Genetic assemblage of Sarcocystis spp. in Malaysian snakes

Background: Sarcocystis species are protozoan parasites with a wide host range including snakes. Although there were several reports of Sarcocytis species in snakes, their distribution and prevalence are still not fully explored. Methods. In this study, fecal specimens of several snake species in Ma...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Parasites and Vectors
Main Author: 2-s2.0-84883509869
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84883509869&doi=10.1186%2f1756-3305-6-257&partnerID=40&md5=ecffdba62e504d19e28b2acc40a10041
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Summary:Background: Sarcocystis species are protozoan parasites with a wide host range including snakes. Although there were several reports of Sarcocytis species in snakes, their distribution and prevalence are still not fully explored. Methods. In this study, fecal specimens of several snake species in Malaysia were examined for the presence of Sarcocystis by PCR of 18S rDNA sequence. Microscopy examination of the fecal specimens for sporocysts was not carried as it was difficult to determine the species of the infecting Sarcocystis. Results: Of the 28 snake fecal specimens, 7 were positive by PCR. BLASTn and phylogenetic analyses of the amplified 18S rDNA sequences revealed the snakes were infected with either S. nesbitti, S. singaporensis, S. zuoi or undefined Sarcocystis species. Conclusion: This study is the first to report Sarcocystis infection in a cobra, and S. nesbitti in a reticulated python. © 2013 Lau et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
ISSN:17563305
DOI:10.1186/1756-3305-6-257