Effects of Na2O on optical and radiation shielding properties of xNa2O-(20-x)K2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 mixed alkali glasses

In this study, the optical and gamma ray shielding properties of vanadotellurite-based quaternary glasses in the xNa2O-(20-x)K2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 system were examined. The optical band gap (Eopt) displayed an initial reduction from 2.33 to 2.30 eV (x ≤ 10 mol%), before increasing from 2.31 to 2.39 eV f...

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發表在:Results in Physics
主要作者: 2-s2.0-85100629879
格式: Article
語言:English
出版: Elsevier B.V. 2021
在線閱讀:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85100629879&doi=10.1016%2fj.rinp.2021.103946&partnerID=40&md5=c2bbb851977f9e2b0b7f7e7ffb16ad74
id Japari S.J.; Sayyed M.I.; Yahya A.K.; Anis A.L.; Iskandar S.M.; Zaid M.H.M.; Azlan M.N.; Hisam R.
spelling Japari S.J.; Sayyed M.I.; Yahya A.K.; Anis A.L.; Iskandar S.M.; Zaid M.H.M.; Azlan M.N.; Hisam R.
2-s2.0-85100629879
Effects of Na2O on optical and radiation shielding properties of xNa2O-(20-x)K2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 mixed alkali glasses
2021
Results in Physics
22

10.1016/j.rinp.2021.103946
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85100629879&doi=10.1016%2fj.rinp.2021.103946&partnerID=40&md5=c2bbb851977f9e2b0b7f7e7ffb16ad74
In this study, the optical and gamma ray shielding properties of vanadotellurite-based quaternary glasses in the xNa2O-(20-x)K2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 system were examined. The optical band gap (Eopt) displayed an initial reduction from 2.33 to 2.30 eV (x ≤ 10 mol%), before increasing from 2.31 to 2.39 eV for x > 10 mol%, which indicated a change in non-bridging oxygen (NBO) concentration. There is an inverse relationship between Urbach energy (Eu) and Eopt. The refractive index (n) also showed an off-trend pattern within the same area (x = 10 mol%), which indicated a difference in polarizability due to changes in BO and NBO concentrations. The Phy-X software was used to analyse the radiation attenuation competence for the investigated glass systems. For the total interaction of photons between the 0.284 to 2.506 MeV energy range, the linear attenuation coefficients (LAC), the radiation protection efficiency (RPE), half-value layers (HVL) and mean free path (MFP) were determined. The increased Na2O content increased the values of LAC and RPE. The results demonstrated that the 20Na2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 composition had the most desired photon shielding properties. © 2021 The Author(s)
Elsevier B.V.
22113797
English
Article
All Open Access; Gold Open Access
author 2-s2.0-85100629879
spellingShingle 2-s2.0-85100629879
Effects of Na2O on optical and radiation shielding properties of xNa2O-(20-x)K2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 mixed alkali glasses
author_facet 2-s2.0-85100629879
author_sort 2-s2.0-85100629879
title Effects of Na2O on optical and radiation shielding properties of xNa2O-(20-x)K2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 mixed alkali glasses
title_short Effects of Na2O on optical and radiation shielding properties of xNa2O-(20-x)K2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 mixed alkali glasses
title_full Effects of Na2O on optical and radiation shielding properties of xNa2O-(20-x)K2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 mixed alkali glasses
title_fullStr Effects of Na2O on optical and radiation shielding properties of xNa2O-(20-x)K2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 mixed alkali glasses
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Na2O on optical and radiation shielding properties of xNa2O-(20-x)K2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 mixed alkali glasses
title_sort Effects of Na2O on optical and radiation shielding properties of xNa2O-(20-x)K2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 mixed alkali glasses
publishDate 2021
container_title Results in Physics
container_volume 22
container_issue
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.rinp.2021.103946
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85100629879&doi=10.1016%2fj.rinp.2021.103946&partnerID=40&md5=c2bbb851977f9e2b0b7f7e7ffb16ad74
description In this study, the optical and gamma ray shielding properties of vanadotellurite-based quaternary glasses in the xNa2O-(20-x)K2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 system were examined. The optical band gap (Eopt) displayed an initial reduction from 2.33 to 2.30 eV (x ≤ 10 mol%), before increasing from 2.31 to 2.39 eV for x > 10 mol%, which indicated a change in non-bridging oxygen (NBO) concentration. There is an inverse relationship between Urbach energy (Eu) and Eopt. The refractive index (n) also showed an off-trend pattern within the same area (x = 10 mol%), which indicated a difference in polarizability due to changes in BO and NBO concentrations. The Phy-X software was used to analyse the radiation attenuation competence for the investigated glass systems. For the total interaction of photons between the 0.284 to 2.506 MeV energy range, the linear attenuation coefficients (LAC), the radiation protection efficiency (RPE), half-value layers (HVL) and mean free path (MFP) were determined. The increased Na2O content increased the values of LAC and RPE. The results demonstrated that the 20Na2O-30V2O5-50TeO2 composition had the most desired photon shielding properties. © 2021 The Author(s)
publisher Elsevier B.V.
issn 22113797
language English
format Article
accesstype All Open Access; Gold Open Access
record_format scopus
collection Scopus
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