Mechanical Properties of Mortar with Low-Density Polyethylene as Sand Replacement and Steel Fibre Additive

Malaysia's industrial sector generates a lot of non-biodegradable solid waste. By products of industrialisation including plastic bags, PET bottles, and pulverised waste LDPE, coir must be disposed of. Reusing waste helps reduce pollution, and conserve non-renewable resources. However, the use...

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發表在:Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics
主要作者: Tuan Lokman T.N.L.; Hooi Min Y.; Ahmad Zailani W.W.; Senin S.F.; Hwa C.C.; Yeol K.J.
格式: Article
語言:English
出版: Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2025
在線閱讀:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85217448211&doi=10.37934%2faram.132.1.96112&partnerID=40&md5=a8d5f4132edef7c4236e6c6f7fc77774
id 2-s2.0-85217448211
spelling 2-s2.0-85217448211
Tuan Lokman T.N.L.; Hooi Min Y.; Ahmad Zailani W.W.; Senin S.F.; Hwa C.C.; Yeol K.J.
Mechanical Properties of Mortar with Low-Density Polyethylene as Sand Replacement and Steel Fibre Additive
2025
Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics
132
1
10.37934/aram.132.1.96112
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85217448211&doi=10.37934%2faram.132.1.96112&partnerID=40&md5=a8d5f4132edef7c4236e6c6f7fc77774
Malaysia's industrial sector generates a lot of non-biodegradable solid waste. By products of industrialisation including plastic bags, PET bottles, and pulverised waste LDPE, coir must be disposed of. Reusing waste helps reduce pollution, and conserve non-renewable resources. However, the use of LDPE in mortar mixes as a partial replacement for sand adversely affects the compressive strength. In order to mitigate this issue, steel fibre was included as an addition. This study examined the use of LDPE recyclable plastic bags in cement mortar to determine the best proportion of LDPE to steel fibre. The study replaced 0% to 15% of fine aggregates in mortar mixes with LDPE, increasing by 5%. The mortar's density, compressive, and flexural strengths were measured at 7, 14, and 28 days. The experiment indicated that adding 15% of LDPE to cement mortar decreased density (1736 kg/m3), compressive strength (21.61 MPa), and flexural strength (3.562 MPa). From this, it can be concluding that 5% LDPE and 2% steel fiber are the optimum percentage that can be use in the future study. © 2025, Semarak Ilmu Publishing. All rights reserved.
Semarak Ilmu Publishing
22897895
English
Article
All Open Access; Gold Open Access
author Tuan Lokman T.N.L.; Hooi Min Y.; Ahmad Zailani W.W.; Senin S.F.; Hwa C.C.; Yeol K.J.
spellingShingle Tuan Lokman T.N.L.; Hooi Min Y.; Ahmad Zailani W.W.; Senin S.F.; Hwa C.C.; Yeol K.J.
Mechanical Properties of Mortar with Low-Density Polyethylene as Sand Replacement and Steel Fibre Additive
author_facet Tuan Lokman T.N.L.; Hooi Min Y.; Ahmad Zailani W.W.; Senin S.F.; Hwa C.C.; Yeol K.J.
author_sort Tuan Lokman T.N.L.; Hooi Min Y.; Ahmad Zailani W.W.; Senin S.F.; Hwa C.C.; Yeol K.J.
title Mechanical Properties of Mortar with Low-Density Polyethylene as Sand Replacement and Steel Fibre Additive
title_short Mechanical Properties of Mortar with Low-Density Polyethylene as Sand Replacement and Steel Fibre Additive
title_full Mechanical Properties of Mortar with Low-Density Polyethylene as Sand Replacement and Steel Fibre Additive
title_fullStr Mechanical Properties of Mortar with Low-Density Polyethylene as Sand Replacement and Steel Fibre Additive
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Properties of Mortar with Low-Density Polyethylene as Sand Replacement and Steel Fibre Additive
title_sort Mechanical Properties of Mortar with Low-Density Polyethylene as Sand Replacement and Steel Fibre Additive
publishDate 2025
container_title Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics
container_volume 132
container_issue 1
doi_str_mv 10.37934/aram.132.1.96112
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85217448211&doi=10.37934%2faram.132.1.96112&partnerID=40&md5=a8d5f4132edef7c4236e6c6f7fc77774
description Malaysia's industrial sector generates a lot of non-biodegradable solid waste. By products of industrialisation including plastic bags, PET bottles, and pulverised waste LDPE, coir must be disposed of. Reusing waste helps reduce pollution, and conserve non-renewable resources. However, the use of LDPE in mortar mixes as a partial replacement for sand adversely affects the compressive strength. In order to mitigate this issue, steel fibre was included as an addition. This study examined the use of LDPE recyclable plastic bags in cement mortar to determine the best proportion of LDPE to steel fibre. The study replaced 0% to 15% of fine aggregates in mortar mixes with LDPE, increasing by 5%. The mortar's density, compressive, and flexural strengths were measured at 7, 14, and 28 days. The experiment indicated that adding 15% of LDPE to cement mortar decreased density (1736 kg/m3), compressive strength (21.61 MPa), and flexural strength (3.562 MPa). From this, it can be concluding that 5% LDPE and 2% steel fiber are the optimum percentage that can be use in the future study. © 2025, Semarak Ilmu Publishing. All rights reserved.
publisher Semarak Ilmu Publishing
issn 22897895
language English
format Article
accesstype All Open Access; Gold Open Access
record_format scopus
collection Scopus
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