Insights into water-lubricated transport of heavy and extra-heavy oils: Application of CFD, RSM, and metaheuristic optimized machine learning models
With diminishing light crude oil reserves, the focus shifts to heavy and extra-heavy crude oil, posing challenges with high viscosity impeding flow. Water-lubricated technology addresses this issue in oil transmission lines. This study introduces a novel method integrating response surface methodolo...
Published in: | Fuel |
---|---|
Main Author: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier Ltd
2024
|
Online Access: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85197513373&doi=10.1016%2fj.fuel.2024.132431&partnerID=40&md5=150c388e6d64411fc57c82b28329b4f1 |