Decision-Making in a Closed-Loop Supply Chain under Fairness Concerns and Optimal Subsidies

Government subsidies have played an important role in closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) waste utilization. However, when the retailer is disadvantaged in the supply chain cooperation and does not have access to subsidies, fairness issues may arise that affect pricing and subsidies. Therefore, this stu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Sustainability (Switzerland)
Main Author: Deng Z.; Shaharudin M.R.; Tseng M.-L.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2023
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85159273831&doi=10.3390%2fsu15097380&partnerID=40&md5=453f671d5b55d7a0f57fa6e3da8b327a