Formation of uniform germanium islands on silicon substrate using nickel as catalyst by thermal evaporation method

Uniform germanium islands (GIs) were grown on Si (100) using a nickel layer as catalyst through the physical vapor deposition of germanium (Ge) powder at 1000 °C at different deposition times. Prior to the deposition of Ge layer, nickel (Ni) catalyst was deposited on silicon substrates via radio fre...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Acta Physica Polonica A
Main Author: Jumidali M.M.; Hashim M.R.; Abdul Aziz A.; Abd Rahim A.F.
Format: Conference paper
Language:English
Published: Polska Akademia Nauk 2015
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84938841128&doi=10.12693%2fAPhysPolA.127.1068&partnerID=40&md5=43f60c622b7d3f35242dbe843e9500d9