APA (7th ed.) Citation

Qiao, Hu, Q., Ahmad, H., Wang, A., & Ke. (2025). A Review of Metal Surface Defect Detection Technologies in Industrial Applications. IEEE ACCESS, 13, . https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3544578

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Qiao, Qi Hu, Huiying Ahmad, Azlin Wang, and Ke. "A Review of Metal Surface Defect Detection Technologies in Industrial Applications." IEEE ACCESS 13 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3544578.

MLA (8th ed.) Citation

Qiao, et al. "A Review of Metal Surface Defect Detection Technologies in Industrial Applications." IEEE ACCESS, vol. 13, 2025, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3544578.