Malay-Minangkabau Vernacular Ornamentation: The concept of 'Alam Takambang Jadi Guru'

• Published in: ENVIRONMENT-BEHAVIOUR PROCEEDINGS JOURNAL
• Main Authors: Lah, Nor Aniswati Awang; Khaidzir, Khairul Anwar Mohamed; Wahab, Mohamad Hanif Abdul; Couto, Nasbahry
• Format: Proceedings Paper
• Language: English
• Published: E-IPH LTD UK 2024
• Subjects: Environmental Sciences & Ecology
• Online Access: https://www-webofscience-com.uitm.idm.oclc.org/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001300160600013

This paper extensively explores decorative ornamentation in Malay-Minangkabau vernacular architecture, focusing on the LanjongHouse in Negeri Sembilan. Built 153 years ago, the house showcases Selemak community craftsmanship with intricately carved motifs. The study identifies fifteen predominantly Minangkabau decorative ornaments that enhance the spiritual ambiance. Emphasizing shared aesthetics and iconography between Minangkabau and Malay cultures, it concludes that there is a harmonious movement of decorative ornamentations in Malay vernacular architecture, aligned with the Minangkabau philosophy of 'Alam Takambang Jadi Guru'. The LanjongHouse, an icon of SukuSelemak, holds broader significance in the Malay world and deserves preservation as a valuable cultural artifact.