Microwave assisted synthesis of nickel oxide nanoparticles at different pH via sol gel method: Experimental and first-principles investigations

Nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles were synthesized at different pH levels via a sol - gel method and calcined using microwave assistance. The study explored the effects of pH on NiO nanoparticles morphology, structure and electronic properties. Density functional theory (DFT + U) calculations were em...

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Published in:INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
Main Authors: Salleh, Nor Azmira; Mohammad, Amirul Hakimin; Zakaria, Zulfirdaus; Deghfel, Bahri; Yaakob, Muhamad Kamil; Rahiman, Wan; Kheawhom, Soorathep; Mohamad, Ahmad Azmin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ELSEVIER 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www-webofscience-com.uitm.idm.oclc.org/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001219069900001
author Salleh
Nor Azmira; Mohammad
Amirul Hakimin; Zakaria
Zulfirdaus; Deghfel
Bahri; Yaakob
Muhamad Kamil; Rahiman
Wan; Kheawhom
Soorathep; Mohamad
Ahmad Azmin
spellingShingle Salleh
Nor Azmira; Mohammad
Amirul Hakimin; Zakaria
Zulfirdaus; Deghfel
Bahri; Yaakob
Muhamad Kamil; Rahiman
Wan; Kheawhom
Soorathep; Mohamad
Ahmad Azmin
Microwave assisted synthesis of nickel oxide nanoparticles at different pH via sol gel method: Experimental and first-principles investigations
Chemistry
author_facet Salleh
Nor Azmira; Mohammad
Amirul Hakimin; Zakaria
Zulfirdaus; Deghfel
Bahri; Yaakob
Muhamad Kamil; Rahiman
Wan; Kheawhom
Soorathep; Mohamad
Ahmad Azmin
author_sort Salleh
spelling Salleh, Nor Azmira; Mohammad, Amirul Hakimin; Zakaria, Zulfirdaus; Deghfel, Bahri; Yaakob, Muhamad Kamil; Rahiman, Wan; Kheawhom, Soorathep; Mohamad, Ahmad Azmin
Microwave assisted synthesis of nickel oxide nanoparticles at different pH via sol gel method: Experimental and first-principles investigations
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
English
Article
Nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles were synthesized at different pH levels via a sol - gel method and calcined using microwave assistance. The study explored the effects of pH on NiO nanoparticles morphology, structure and electronic properties. Density functional theory (DFT + U) calculations were employed to investigate the structural and electronic properties of the material. NiO synthesized at pH 8 displayed superior crystallinity and particle size distribution, with spherical-like nanoparticles averaging 3 nm in size. DFT + U calculations revealed a band gap of 4.07 eV and a surface energy convergence of 51 meV/& Aring; 2 , indicating stability. These findings suggest pH 8 as the optimal condition for NiO synthesis. Electrochemical tests demonstrated a high specific capacitance of 87.7F g -1 at a scan rate of 10 mV s -1 , indicating promising electrochemical properties for supercapacitor applications.
ELSEVIER
1387-7003
1879-0259
2024
164

10.1016/j.inoche.2024.112415
Chemistry

WOS:001219069900001
https://www-webofscience-com.uitm.idm.oclc.org/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001219069900001
title Microwave assisted synthesis of nickel oxide nanoparticles at different pH via sol gel method: Experimental and first-principles investigations
title_short Microwave assisted synthesis of nickel oxide nanoparticles at different pH via sol gel method: Experimental and first-principles investigations
title_full Microwave assisted synthesis of nickel oxide nanoparticles at different pH via sol gel method: Experimental and first-principles investigations
title_fullStr Microwave assisted synthesis of nickel oxide nanoparticles at different pH via sol gel method: Experimental and first-principles investigations
title_full_unstemmed Microwave assisted synthesis of nickel oxide nanoparticles at different pH via sol gel method: Experimental and first-principles investigations
title_sort Microwave assisted synthesis of nickel oxide nanoparticles at different pH via sol gel method: Experimental and first-principles investigations
container_title INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
language English
format Article
description Nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles were synthesized at different pH levels via a sol - gel method and calcined using microwave assistance. The study explored the effects of pH on NiO nanoparticles morphology, structure and electronic properties. Density functional theory (DFT + U) calculations were employed to investigate the structural and electronic properties of the material. NiO synthesized at pH 8 displayed superior crystallinity and particle size distribution, with spherical-like nanoparticles averaging 3 nm in size. DFT + U calculations revealed a band gap of 4.07 eV and a surface energy convergence of 51 meV/& Aring; 2 , indicating stability. These findings suggest pH 8 as the optimal condition for NiO synthesis. Electrochemical tests demonstrated a high specific capacitance of 87.7F g -1 at a scan rate of 10 mV s -1 , indicating promising electrochemical properties for supercapacitor applications.
publisher ELSEVIER
issn 1387-7003
1879-0259
publishDate 2024
container_volume 164
container_issue
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.inoche.2024.112415
topic Chemistry
topic_facet Chemistry
accesstype
id WOS:001219069900001
url https://www-webofscience-com.uitm.idm.oclc.org/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001219069900001
record_format wos
collection Web of Science (WoS)
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