The Effect of Nutrients in Anodic Chamber to the Performance of Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC)

This paper describes a device known as a Single-chamber Microbial Fuel Cell (SMFC) that was used to generate bioelectricity from plant waste containing lignocellulosic components, such as bamboo leaves, rice husk and coconut waste, with various anodic chamber substrate compositions. The maximum powe...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:PERTANIKA JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Main Authors: Ujai, Nashley Ursula Mundi; Sahari, Siti Kudnie; Sawawi, Marini; Kipli, Kuryati; Awang, Asmahani; Mahmood, Mohamad Rusop; Hasanah, Lilik; Kram, Abdul Rahman; Ngaini, Zainab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UNIV PUTRA MALAYSIA PRESS 2024
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Online Access:https://www-webofscience-com.uitm.idm.oclc.org/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001214547400012
Description
Summary:This paper describes a device known as a Single-chamber Microbial Fuel Cell (SMFC) that was used to generate bioelectricity from plant waste containing lignocellulosic components, such as bamboo leaves, rice husk and coconut waste, with various anodic chamber substrate compositions. The maximum power density among all assembled SMFCs was determined to be 231.18 mu W/m2, generated by coconut waste. This model's bioelectricity production was enhanced by adding organic compost to the anodic chamber, which acts as a catalyst in the system. The maximum power density of 788.58 mu W/m2 was attained using a high proportion of coconut waste (CW) and organic compost. These results show that the higher percentage of lignin in CW improved the bioelectricity of SMFC.
ISSN:0128-7680
DOI:10.47836/pjst.32.1.12