Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica from Sugarcane Bagasse as Adsorbent for Colorants Using Cationic and Non-Ionic Surfactants
. In Indonesia, the rising sugar production contributes to an increase in sugarcane bagasse waste. This waste can be used for environmental purposes, such as the treatment of colorants in the textile industry using mesoporous silica materials. Previous studies showed the potential of synthesizing me...
Published in: | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TECHNOLOGY |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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UNIV INDONESIA, FAC ENGINEERING
2024
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Online Access: | https://www-webofscience-com.uitm.idm.oclc.org/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001158487800007 |
author |
Dhaneswara Donanta; Tsania Audrey; Fatriansyah Jaka Fajar; Federico Andreas; Ulfiati Ratu; Muslih Rifai; Mastuli Mohd Sufri |
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spellingShingle |
Dhaneswara Donanta; Tsania Audrey; Fatriansyah Jaka Fajar; Federico Andreas; Ulfiati Ratu; Muslih Rifai; Mastuli Mohd Sufri Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica from Sugarcane Bagasse as Adsorbent for Colorants Using Cationic and Non-Ionic Surfactants Engineering |
author_facet |
Dhaneswara Donanta; Tsania Audrey; Fatriansyah Jaka Fajar; Federico Andreas; Ulfiati Ratu; Muslih Rifai; Mastuli Mohd Sufri |
author_sort |
Dhaneswara |
spelling |
Dhaneswara, Donanta; Tsania, Audrey; Fatriansyah, Jaka Fajar; Federico, Andreas; Ulfiati, Ratu; Muslih, Rifai; Mastuli, Mohd Sufri Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica from Sugarcane Bagasse as Adsorbent for Colorants Using Cationic and Non-Ionic Surfactants INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TECHNOLOGY English Article . In Indonesia, the rising sugar production contributes to an increase in sugarcane bagasse waste. This waste can be used for environmental purposes, such as the treatment of colorants in the textile industry using mesoporous silica materials. Previous studies showed the potential of synthesizing mesoporous silica from agricultural waste including corn cob and rice husk. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the potential use of sugarcane bagasse as an alternative waste source for synthesizing mesoporous silica. Sugarcane bagasse ash, containing a high silica content ranging from 55.5% to 70%, served as the main silica source for synthesis. A combination of surfactant templates, Pluronic 123 (P123), and Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide (CTAB) in a ratio of 1:1, was used to obtain optimal structure, surface area, pore radius, and pore volume. These parameters were optimized to enhance the adsorption of colorants, specifically methyl blue commonly found in textile waste. The characterization techniques used included Small-Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), BrunauerEmmett-Teller (BET) analysis, and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The synthesized mesoporous silica showed a surface area of 323.3 m2/g, a pore radius of 2.437 angstrom, and a pore volume of 0.52 cc/g, with an adsorption capacity of 97.3%. This adsorbent product was expected to provide a cost-effective, ecofriendly source of silica suitable for various dye adsorption applications and the treatment of heavy metals in industrial waste. UNIV INDONESIA, FAC ENGINEERING 2086-9614 2087-2100 2024 15 2 10.14716/ijtech.v15i2.6721 Engineering gold WOS:001158487800007 https://www-webofscience-com.uitm.idm.oclc.org/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001158487800007 |
title |
Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica from Sugarcane Bagasse as Adsorbent for Colorants Using Cationic and Non-Ionic Surfactants |
title_short |
Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica from Sugarcane Bagasse as Adsorbent for Colorants Using Cationic and Non-Ionic Surfactants |
title_full |
Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica from Sugarcane Bagasse as Adsorbent for Colorants Using Cationic and Non-Ionic Surfactants |
title_fullStr |
Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica from Sugarcane Bagasse as Adsorbent for Colorants Using Cationic and Non-Ionic Surfactants |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica from Sugarcane Bagasse as Adsorbent for Colorants Using Cationic and Non-Ionic Surfactants |
title_sort |
Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica from Sugarcane Bagasse as Adsorbent for Colorants Using Cationic and Non-Ionic Surfactants |
container_title |
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TECHNOLOGY |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
description |
. In Indonesia, the rising sugar production contributes to an increase in sugarcane bagasse waste. This waste can be used for environmental purposes, such as the treatment of colorants in the textile industry using mesoporous silica materials. Previous studies showed the potential of synthesizing mesoporous silica from agricultural waste including corn cob and rice husk. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the potential use of sugarcane bagasse as an alternative waste source for synthesizing mesoporous silica. Sugarcane bagasse ash, containing a high silica content ranging from 55.5% to 70%, served as the main silica source for synthesis. A combination of surfactant templates, Pluronic 123 (P123), and Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide (CTAB) in a ratio of 1:1, was used to obtain optimal structure, surface area, pore radius, and pore volume. These parameters were optimized to enhance the adsorption of colorants, specifically methyl blue commonly found in textile waste. The characterization techniques used included Small-Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), BrunauerEmmett-Teller (BET) analysis, and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The synthesized mesoporous silica showed a surface area of 323.3 m2/g, a pore radius of 2.437 angstrom, and a pore volume of 0.52 cc/g, with an adsorption capacity of 97.3%. This adsorbent product was expected to provide a cost-effective, ecofriendly source of silica suitable for various dye adsorption applications and the treatment of heavy metals in industrial waste. |
publisher |
UNIV INDONESIA, FAC ENGINEERING |
issn |
2086-9614 2087-2100 |
publishDate |
2024 |
container_volume |
15 |
container_issue |
2 |
doi_str_mv |
10.14716/ijtech.v15i2.6721 |
topic |
Engineering |
topic_facet |
Engineering |
accesstype |
gold |
id |
WOS:001158487800007 |
url |
https://www-webofscience-com.uitm.idm.oclc.org/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001158487800007 |
record_format |
wos |
collection |
Web of Science (WoS) |
_version_ |
1809678795602395136 |