CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE ACTIVITY OF Syzygium pyrifolium (Blume) DC. ESSENTIAL OIL

• Published in: LATIN AMERICAN APPLIED RESEARCH
• Main Authors: Kadir, N. H. A.; Salleh, W. M. N. H. W.; Ghani, N. A.; Khamis, S.; Juhari, M. A. A.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: PLAPIQUI(UNS-CONICET) 2023
• Subjects: Engineering
• Online Access: https://www-webofscience-com.uitm.idm.oclc.org/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001158089900011
• ISSN: 0327-0793; 1851-8796
• DOI: 10.52292/j.laar.2023.1121

This study aims to investigate the chemical composition and acetylcholinesterase activity of essential oil from Syzygium pyrifolium leaves. The essential oil was obtained by hydrodistillation in a Clevenger- type apparatus and its chemical composition was analyzed by gas chromatography ( GC-FID) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS). Thirty-two volatile components were identified in S. pyrifolium leaves oil, including geraniol (73.8%), beta- pinene (7.0%), alpha-pinene (5.7%) and (E)-beta-ocimene (4.5%) as the major components. Acetylcholinesterase activity was evaluated using Ellman method and the essential oil showed strong inhibitory activity (I%: 82.5%). Our findings demonstrate that S. pyrifolium essential oil could be useful for an alternative raw material of food and medicinal products for pharmaceutical applications.