總結: | Substituted 2-phenyl-4-[phenylmethylidene]-1,3-oxazol-5(4H)-ones 1-27 were evaluated for their activity against Leishmania major. Compounds 1-27 demonstrated in vitro antileishmanial activities with IC50 values between 28.9 - 69.05 μM, as compared to standard drug pentamidine (IC50 = 5.09 ± 0.04 μM). Compounds 12 (IC50 = 28.90 ± 1.10 μM), 24 (IC50 = 31.4 ± 2.15 μM), 13 (IC50 = 35.0 ± 3.18 μM), 16 (IC50 = 35.0 ± 3.13 μM), and 25 (IC50 = 35.0 ± 3.18μM) displayed signifiant antileishmanial activities. Whereas, compounds 8-10, 15, 19, and 26 with IC50 values of 62.2 ± 3.36, 57.8 ± 2.30, 57.72 ± 5.02, 56.18 ± 4.40, 57.85 ± 2.25, 69.05 ± 6.20, 54.8 ± 1.50, and 57.8 ± 2.30 μM showed a moderate antileishmanial activities.
|