Predicting The Melting Temperature Of Polymers Using Machine Learning

One crucial factor in polymer material fabrication is its melting temperature, which is key to determining the manufacturing process. However, difficulties have been encountered in finding correlations between the melting temperature and influencing factors. Therefore, machine learning is employed t...

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Published in:Proceedings - 2024 International of Seminar on Application for Technology of Information and Communication: Smart And Emerging Technology for a Better Life, iSemantic 2024
Main Author: Fatriansyah J.F.; Mahardi H.L.; Rizky M.A.Y.; Surya R.D.; Federico A.; Surip S.N.
Format: Conference paper
Language:English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2024
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85213319173&doi=10.1109%2fiSemantic63362.2024.10762597&partnerID=40&md5=507b504d6b1d3f095046e398f6f0e903
id 2-s2.0-85213319173
spelling 2-s2.0-85213319173
Fatriansyah J.F.; Mahardi H.L.; Rizky M.A.Y.; Surya R.D.; Federico A.; Surip S.N.
Predicting The Melting Temperature Of Polymers Using Machine Learning
2024
Proceedings - 2024 International of Seminar on Application for Technology of Information and Communication: Smart And Emerging Technology for a Better Life, iSemantic 2024


10.1109/iSemantic63362.2024.10762597
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85213319173&doi=10.1109%2fiSemantic63362.2024.10762597&partnerID=40&md5=507b504d6b1d3f095046e398f6f0e903
One crucial factor in polymer material fabrication is its melting temperature, which is key to determining the manufacturing process. However, difficulties have been encountered in finding correlations between the melting temperature and influencing factors. Therefore, machine learning is employed to discern the relationship between polymer structure and its melting temperature. The models used include KNN, SVR, and XGB, as well as deep learning with ANN and NLP. The ability of SMILES and NLP descriptors in describing polymer structures is also examined. The input length of the models varied between 50 and 200. All models produce the most accurate predictions with an input length of 200. KNN and SVR generate relatively stable but consistently low R-squared values, with MAE values above 40. ANN and NLP exhibit high R-squared values in some trials but with low stability and relatively high MAE values. XGBoost consistently produces higher and more stable R2 values. The best-performing XGBoost model is validated using SMILES strings outside the dataset, demonstrating its predictive ability with an MAE of 24.09, deemed sufficient for predicting melting temperatures. © 2024 IEEE.
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

English
Conference paper

author Fatriansyah J.F.; Mahardi H.L.; Rizky M.A.Y.; Surya R.D.; Federico A.; Surip S.N.
spellingShingle Fatriansyah J.F.; Mahardi H.L.; Rizky M.A.Y.; Surya R.D.; Federico A.; Surip S.N.
Predicting The Melting Temperature Of Polymers Using Machine Learning
author_facet Fatriansyah J.F.; Mahardi H.L.; Rizky M.A.Y.; Surya R.D.; Federico A.; Surip S.N.
author_sort Fatriansyah J.F.; Mahardi H.L.; Rizky M.A.Y.; Surya R.D.; Federico A.; Surip S.N.
title Predicting The Melting Temperature Of Polymers Using Machine Learning
title_short Predicting The Melting Temperature Of Polymers Using Machine Learning
title_full Predicting The Melting Temperature Of Polymers Using Machine Learning
title_fullStr Predicting The Melting Temperature Of Polymers Using Machine Learning
title_full_unstemmed Predicting The Melting Temperature Of Polymers Using Machine Learning
title_sort Predicting The Melting Temperature Of Polymers Using Machine Learning
publishDate 2024
container_title Proceedings - 2024 International of Seminar on Application for Technology of Information and Communication: Smart And Emerging Technology for a Better Life, iSemantic 2024
container_volume
container_issue
doi_str_mv 10.1109/iSemantic63362.2024.10762597
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85213319173&doi=10.1109%2fiSemantic63362.2024.10762597&partnerID=40&md5=507b504d6b1d3f095046e398f6f0e903
description One crucial factor in polymer material fabrication is its melting temperature, which is key to determining the manufacturing process. However, difficulties have been encountered in finding correlations between the melting temperature and influencing factors. Therefore, machine learning is employed to discern the relationship between polymer structure and its melting temperature. The models used include KNN, SVR, and XGB, as well as deep learning with ANN and NLP. The ability of SMILES and NLP descriptors in describing polymer structures is also examined. The input length of the models varied between 50 and 200. All models produce the most accurate predictions with an input length of 200. KNN and SVR generate relatively stable but consistently low R-squared values, with MAE values above 40. ANN and NLP exhibit high R-squared values in some trials but with low stability and relatively high MAE values. XGBoost consistently produces higher and more stable R2 values. The best-performing XGBoost model is validated using SMILES strings outside the dataset, demonstrating its predictive ability with an MAE of 24.09, deemed sufficient for predicting melting temperatures. © 2024 IEEE.
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
issn
language English
format Conference paper
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