Predicting sustainable tourism: examining customers’ intention to visit green hotels using an extended norm activation model

Purpose: This study aims to predict customers’ intention (INT) to visit green hotels through an extended norm activation model (NAM) framework. The extended NAM includes environmental concern (EC), price consciousness (PC) and aesthetic values (AEV). Design/methodology/approach: A quantitative surve...

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Published in:Management of Environmental Quality
Main Author: Waris I.; Mohd Suki N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2024
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85202976566&doi=10.1108%2fMEQ-05-2024-0211&partnerID=40&md5=ee15ec1ce77399a2ce98ea9c1cc197ad
id 2-s2.0-85202976566
spelling 2-s2.0-85202976566
Waris I.; Mohd Suki N.
Predicting sustainable tourism: examining customers’ intention to visit green hotels using an extended norm activation model
2024
Management of Environmental Quality


10.1108/MEQ-05-2024-0211
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85202976566&doi=10.1108%2fMEQ-05-2024-0211&partnerID=40&md5=ee15ec1ce77399a2ce98ea9c1cc197ad
Purpose: This study aims to predict customers’ intention (INT) to visit green hotels through an extended norm activation model (NAM) framework. The extended NAM includes environmental concern (EC), price consciousness (PC) and aesthetic values (AEV). Design/methodology/approach: A quantitative survey design was used to collect 340 valid responses from customers in Pakistan. Partial least square - structural equation modeling was used to assess the hypothesized relationships. Findings: The results show that EC and awareness of consequences have a significant ascription of responsibility (AR) and personal norms (PN) towards INT. The results confirmed the moderating effect of PC on the relationship between PN and INT and the moderating effect of AEV on relationship between PN and INT and AR and INT. The findings indicate that PN does not mediate the relationship between AR and INT. These findings indicate that customers are aware of the consequences of resource depletion and environmental pollution that result from the unsustainable hotel practices. Therefore, customers tend to visit aesthetically green hotels at affordable prices. Practical implications: The study proposes that green hotels should design marketing strategies in a way that increases customers’ awareness and concern towards environmental issues. Marketing campaigns focusing on environmental aspects of green hotels enhance its green reputation and motivate customers to visit green hotels. In addition, managers must consider enhancing the beauty of hotels at a competitive price. Originality/value: This is the first study to use an extended NAM by integrating EC, average variance extracted and PC to predict customers’ INT towards green hotels. The extended NAM framework provides comprehensive understanding of the relationships between EC, AR and PN regarding visiting green hotels. In addition, the study emphasizes on AEV’s crucial role in influencing customers’ INT to visit green hotels. © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited.
Emerald Publishing
14777835
English
Article

author Waris I.; Mohd Suki N.
spellingShingle Waris I.; Mohd Suki N.
Predicting sustainable tourism: examining customers’ intention to visit green hotels using an extended norm activation model
author_facet Waris I.; Mohd Suki N.
author_sort Waris I.; Mohd Suki N.
title Predicting sustainable tourism: examining customers’ intention to visit green hotels using an extended norm activation model
title_short Predicting sustainable tourism: examining customers’ intention to visit green hotels using an extended norm activation model
title_full Predicting sustainable tourism: examining customers’ intention to visit green hotels using an extended norm activation model
title_fullStr Predicting sustainable tourism: examining customers’ intention to visit green hotels using an extended norm activation model
title_full_unstemmed Predicting sustainable tourism: examining customers’ intention to visit green hotels using an extended norm activation model
title_sort Predicting sustainable tourism: examining customers’ intention to visit green hotels using an extended norm activation model
publishDate 2024
container_title Management of Environmental Quality
container_volume
container_issue
doi_str_mv 10.1108/MEQ-05-2024-0211
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85202976566&doi=10.1108%2fMEQ-05-2024-0211&partnerID=40&md5=ee15ec1ce77399a2ce98ea9c1cc197ad
description Purpose: This study aims to predict customers’ intention (INT) to visit green hotels through an extended norm activation model (NAM) framework. The extended NAM includes environmental concern (EC), price consciousness (PC) and aesthetic values (AEV). Design/methodology/approach: A quantitative survey design was used to collect 340 valid responses from customers in Pakistan. Partial least square - structural equation modeling was used to assess the hypothesized relationships. Findings: The results show that EC and awareness of consequences have a significant ascription of responsibility (AR) and personal norms (PN) towards INT. The results confirmed the moderating effect of PC on the relationship between PN and INT and the moderating effect of AEV on relationship between PN and INT and AR and INT. The findings indicate that PN does not mediate the relationship between AR and INT. These findings indicate that customers are aware of the consequences of resource depletion and environmental pollution that result from the unsustainable hotel practices. Therefore, customers tend to visit aesthetically green hotels at affordable prices. Practical implications: The study proposes that green hotels should design marketing strategies in a way that increases customers’ awareness and concern towards environmental issues. Marketing campaigns focusing on environmental aspects of green hotels enhance its green reputation and motivate customers to visit green hotels. In addition, managers must consider enhancing the beauty of hotels at a competitive price. Originality/value: This is the first study to use an extended NAM by integrating EC, average variance extracted and PC to predict customers’ INT towards green hotels. The extended NAM framework provides comprehensive understanding of the relationships between EC, AR and PN regarding visiting green hotels. In addition, the study emphasizes on AEV’s crucial role in influencing customers’ INT to visit green hotels. © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited.
publisher Emerald Publishing
issn 14777835
language English
format Article
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