A simplification of intricate multifocal electroretinogram understanding: A mini-review

Variation of multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) data presentation in existing scientific publications is a challenge for eye care practitioners to apply the scientific information for evidence‑based practice in patient management. This review offers an overview of the mfERG data presentation types...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
Main Author: Chen A.; Rafiuddin M.S.M.; Ahmad A.; Rosli S.A.
Format: Review
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85187981452&doi=10.4103%2fojo.ojo_48_23&partnerID=40&md5=3fa1c7bdf02ddc29b715181650061e5f
Description
Summary:Variation of multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) data presentation in existing scientific publications is a challenge for eye care practitioners to apply the scientific information for evidence‑based practice in patient management. This review offers an overview of the mfERG data presentation types. Eight types of data presentation in the form of a table, scatter plot, line graph, bar graph/box plot, single waveform/a group of waveforms, trace array topography, three‑dimensional topography, and two‑dimensional topography are identified. The table format is used to provide the exact values. Line graphs, scatter, and box plots offer information about the relationship of mfERG values. Waveforms are helpful for comparison between groups or conditions. Topographies outline the retinal, especially the specific localized retinal abnormalities. An infographic of fundamental mfERG electrical response with definitions and clinical indications is provided to bridge the gap between researchers and clinicians to facilitate efficient clinical application. © 2024 Oman Ophthalmic Society.
ISSN:0974620X
DOI:10.4103/ojo.ojo_48_23