Investigating Novel Thiophene Carbaldehyde Based Thiazole Derivatives as Potential Hits for Diabetic Management: Synthesis, In Vitro and In Silico Approach

This research work is based on synthesis of eleven novel thiazole derivatives (3 a-k) of thiophene carbaldehyde. All the synthesized compounds were successfully synthesized, characterized by 1H-NMR and EI-MS spectroscopic techniques and finally subjected for their in vitro α-glucosidase inhibitory a...

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Published in:ChemistrySelect
Main Author: Ullah N.; Alam A.; Zainab; Elhenawy A.A.; Naz S.; Islam M.S.; Ahmad S.; Shah S.A.A.; Ahmad M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: John Wiley and Sons Inc 2024
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85185670155&doi=10.1002%2fslct.202304601&partnerID=40&md5=40b953aa5768f9105d5cf00e558df6ec
id 2-s2.0-85185670155
spelling 2-s2.0-85185670155
Ullah N.; Alam A.; Zainab; Elhenawy A.A.; Naz S.; Islam M.S.; Ahmad S.; Shah S.A.A.; Ahmad M.
Investigating Novel Thiophene Carbaldehyde Based Thiazole Derivatives as Potential Hits for Diabetic Management: Synthesis, In Vitro and In Silico Approach
2024
ChemistrySelect
9
8
10.1002/slct.202304601
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85185670155&doi=10.1002%2fslct.202304601&partnerID=40&md5=40b953aa5768f9105d5cf00e558df6ec
This research work is based on synthesis of eleven novel thiazole derivatives (3 a-k) of thiophene carbaldehyde. All the synthesized compounds were successfully synthesized, characterized by 1H-NMR and EI-MS spectroscopic techniques and finally subjected for their in vitro α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Seven derivatives 3 i (IC50=10.21±1.84 μM), 3 b (IC50=11.14±0.99 μM), 3 f (IC50=13.21±2.76 μM), 3 h (IC50=14.21±0.31 μM), 3 k (IC50=15.21±1.02 μM), 3 e (IC50=16.21±1.32 μM), and 3 c (IC50=18.21±1.89 μM), in the series displayed excellent inhibitory potential better than the standard acarbose. However, two compounds 3 g (IC50=33.21±1.99 μM) and 3 d (IC50=42.31±2.12 μM) showed significant activity while two compounds 3 j and 3 a were found less active with IC50 values of 82.31±0.31 and 88.36±1.21 μM respectively. Additional research revealed that the compounds are not exhibiting any cytotoxic effects. The molecular docking study of these derivatives showed their good binding potential for α-glucosidase active site with excellent interactions and docking scores. © 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
John Wiley and Sons Inc
23656549
English
Article

author Ullah N.; Alam A.; Zainab; Elhenawy A.A.; Naz S.; Islam M.S.; Ahmad S.; Shah S.A.A.; Ahmad M.
spellingShingle Ullah N.; Alam A.; Zainab; Elhenawy A.A.; Naz S.; Islam M.S.; Ahmad S.; Shah S.A.A.; Ahmad M.
Investigating Novel Thiophene Carbaldehyde Based Thiazole Derivatives as Potential Hits for Diabetic Management: Synthesis, In Vitro and In Silico Approach
author_facet Ullah N.; Alam A.; Zainab; Elhenawy A.A.; Naz S.; Islam M.S.; Ahmad S.; Shah S.A.A.; Ahmad M.
author_sort Ullah N.; Alam A.; Zainab; Elhenawy A.A.; Naz S.; Islam M.S.; Ahmad S.; Shah S.A.A.; Ahmad M.
title Investigating Novel Thiophene Carbaldehyde Based Thiazole Derivatives as Potential Hits for Diabetic Management: Synthesis, In Vitro and In Silico Approach
title_short Investigating Novel Thiophene Carbaldehyde Based Thiazole Derivatives as Potential Hits for Diabetic Management: Synthesis, In Vitro and In Silico Approach
title_full Investigating Novel Thiophene Carbaldehyde Based Thiazole Derivatives as Potential Hits for Diabetic Management: Synthesis, In Vitro and In Silico Approach
title_fullStr Investigating Novel Thiophene Carbaldehyde Based Thiazole Derivatives as Potential Hits for Diabetic Management: Synthesis, In Vitro and In Silico Approach
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Novel Thiophene Carbaldehyde Based Thiazole Derivatives as Potential Hits for Diabetic Management: Synthesis, In Vitro and In Silico Approach
title_sort Investigating Novel Thiophene Carbaldehyde Based Thiazole Derivatives as Potential Hits for Diabetic Management: Synthesis, In Vitro and In Silico Approach
publishDate 2024
container_title ChemistrySelect
container_volume 9
container_issue 8
doi_str_mv 10.1002/slct.202304601
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85185670155&doi=10.1002%2fslct.202304601&partnerID=40&md5=40b953aa5768f9105d5cf00e558df6ec
description This research work is based on synthesis of eleven novel thiazole derivatives (3 a-k) of thiophene carbaldehyde. All the synthesized compounds were successfully synthesized, characterized by 1H-NMR and EI-MS spectroscopic techniques and finally subjected for their in vitro α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Seven derivatives 3 i (IC50=10.21±1.84 μM), 3 b (IC50=11.14±0.99 μM), 3 f (IC50=13.21±2.76 μM), 3 h (IC50=14.21±0.31 μM), 3 k (IC50=15.21±1.02 μM), 3 e (IC50=16.21±1.32 μM), and 3 c (IC50=18.21±1.89 μM), in the series displayed excellent inhibitory potential better than the standard acarbose. However, two compounds 3 g (IC50=33.21±1.99 μM) and 3 d (IC50=42.31±2.12 μM) showed significant activity while two compounds 3 j and 3 a were found less active with IC50 values of 82.31±0.31 and 88.36±1.21 μM respectively. Additional research revealed that the compounds are not exhibiting any cytotoxic effects. The molecular docking study of these derivatives showed their good binding potential for α-glucosidase active site with excellent interactions and docking scores. © 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc
issn 23656549
language English
format Article
accesstype
record_format scopus
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