Effects of Endurance Training Methods and Mental Toughness on VO2max

Research that examines the effect of a training combining physical and mental aspects simultaneously is still limited, especially the combination of Endurance Training Method (ET-Method) and Mental Toughness (MT). For this reason, this study aimed to examine the effect of the ET-Method (Tabata Train...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences
Main Author: Haetami M.; Hidayat Y.; Triansyah A.; Sumpena A.; Nugraha R.; Carsiwan; Rahmat A.; Widiawati P.; Latif R.A.; Tumijan W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Horizon Research Publishing 2024
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85184670180&doi=10.13189%2fsaj.2024.120122&partnerID=40&md5=42da68297d2dde73fbba1c4e0231f9fd
id 2-s2.0-85184670180
spelling 2-s2.0-85184670180
Haetami M.; Hidayat Y.; Triansyah A.; Sumpena A.; Nugraha R.; Carsiwan; Rahmat A.; Widiawati P.; Latif R.A.; Tumijan W.
Effects of Endurance Training Methods and Mental Toughness on VO2max
2024
International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences
12
1
10.13189/saj.2024.120122
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85184670180&doi=10.13189%2fsaj.2024.120122&partnerID=40&md5=42da68297d2dde73fbba1c4e0231f9fd
Research that examines the effect of a training combining physical and mental aspects simultaneously is still limited, especially the combination of Endurance Training Method (ET-Method) and Mental Toughness (MT). For this reason, this study aimed to examine the effect of the ET-Method (Tabata Training/TT-Method and Sprint Interval Training/SIT-Method) as the independent variable and MT (High-MT and Low-MT) as the moderator variable on VO2max (the dependent variable). The study was conducted using a field experiment method and a 2x2 factorial design on 48 male university students. All participants were divided into four treatment groups using a random assignment. The training was carried out for eight weeks (24 meetings, 3 meetings per week). The data were collected using the Mental Toughness Questionnaire 48 (MTQ48) and the aerobic ability test, namely The 20m Multi Stage Fitness Test or Bleep Test with units of ml/kg/minute to measure an athlete VO2max. Data analysis was performed using a two-factor analysis of variance technique. The results showed that the ET-Method and MT were effective to increase VO2max, both independently and interactively. The TT-Method had a higher effect than the SIT-Method on VO2max, while the VO2max of participants having High-MT was higher than participants having Low-MT. TT-Method gave a higher effect than SIT-Method when combined with Low-MT. Conversely, SIT-Method was more effective than TT-Method when combined with High-MT. Coaches can use both types of ET-Method independently or in combination with MT as an alternative method to increase VO2max. © 2024 by authors. All rights reserved.
Horizon Research Publishing
23814381
English
Article
All Open Access; Hybrid Gold Open Access
author Haetami M.; Hidayat Y.; Triansyah A.; Sumpena A.; Nugraha R.; Carsiwan; Rahmat A.; Widiawati P.; Latif R.A.; Tumijan W.
spellingShingle Haetami M.; Hidayat Y.; Triansyah A.; Sumpena A.; Nugraha R.; Carsiwan; Rahmat A.; Widiawati P.; Latif R.A.; Tumijan W.
Effects of Endurance Training Methods and Mental Toughness on VO2max
author_facet Haetami M.; Hidayat Y.; Triansyah A.; Sumpena A.; Nugraha R.; Carsiwan; Rahmat A.; Widiawati P.; Latif R.A.; Tumijan W.
author_sort Haetami M.; Hidayat Y.; Triansyah A.; Sumpena A.; Nugraha R.; Carsiwan; Rahmat A.; Widiawati P.; Latif R.A.; Tumijan W.
title Effects of Endurance Training Methods and Mental Toughness on VO2max
title_short Effects of Endurance Training Methods and Mental Toughness on VO2max
title_full Effects of Endurance Training Methods and Mental Toughness on VO2max
title_fullStr Effects of Endurance Training Methods and Mental Toughness on VO2max
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Endurance Training Methods and Mental Toughness on VO2max
title_sort Effects of Endurance Training Methods and Mental Toughness on VO2max
publishDate 2024
container_title International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences
container_volume 12
container_issue 1
doi_str_mv 10.13189/saj.2024.120122
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85184670180&doi=10.13189%2fsaj.2024.120122&partnerID=40&md5=42da68297d2dde73fbba1c4e0231f9fd
description Research that examines the effect of a training combining physical and mental aspects simultaneously is still limited, especially the combination of Endurance Training Method (ET-Method) and Mental Toughness (MT). For this reason, this study aimed to examine the effect of the ET-Method (Tabata Training/TT-Method and Sprint Interval Training/SIT-Method) as the independent variable and MT (High-MT and Low-MT) as the moderator variable on VO2max (the dependent variable). The study was conducted using a field experiment method and a 2x2 factorial design on 48 male university students. All participants were divided into four treatment groups using a random assignment. The training was carried out for eight weeks (24 meetings, 3 meetings per week). The data were collected using the Mental Toughness Questionnaire 48 (MTQ48) and the aerobic ability test, namely The 20m Multi Stage Fitness Test or Bleep Test with units of ml/kg/minute to measure an athlete VO2max. Data analysis was performed using a two-factor analysis of variance technique. The results showed that the ET-Method and MT were effective to increase VO2max, both independently and interactively. The TT-Method had a higher effect than the SIT-Method on VO2max, while the VO2max of participants having High-MT was higher than participants having Low-MT. TT-Method gave a higher effect than SIT-Method when combined with Low-MT. Conversely, SIT-Method was more effective than TT-Method when combined with High-MT. Coaches can use both types of ET-Method independently or in combination with MT as an alternative method to increase VO2max. © 2024 by authors. All rights reserved.
publisher Horizon Research Publishing
issn 23814381
language English
format Article
accesstype All Open Access; Hybrid Gold Open Access
record_format scopus
collection Scopus
_version_ 1812871797210611712