Huffrith Algorithm with Quasi Cyclic Low Density Parity Check in NOMA Systems
In this paper, the high-rate Quasi-Cyclic Low-Density Parity-Check (QC-LDPC) as an error correction code is contributed for Non-orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) systems with high-frequency spectrum efficiency. High PAPR will affect the signal degradation and all the methods applied in the NOMA syst...
Published in: | Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology |
---|---|
Main Author: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Semarak Ilmu Publishing
2024
|
Online Access: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85183925451&doi=10.37934%2faraset.38.1.111&partnerID=40&md5=b48efbf7c88a804dfe3815fa96d3a29c |
id |
2-s2.0-85183925451 |
---|---|
spelling |
2-s2.0-85183925451 Idrus N.A.; Idris A.; Razak N.I.A.; Taib I.; Muharlisiani L.T. Huffrith Algorithm with Quasi Cyclic Low Density Parity Check in NOMA Systems 2024 Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology 38 1 10.37934/araset.38.1.111 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85183925451&doi=10.37934%2faraset.38.1.111&partnerID=40&md5=b48efbf7c88a804dfe3815fa96d3a29c In this paper, the high-rate Quasi-Cyclic Low-Density Parity-Check (QC-LDPC) as an error correction code is contributed for Non-orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) systems with high-frequency spectrum efficiency. High PAPR will affect the signal degradation and all the methods applied in the NOMA system are solving the problem of scarce time or frequency domain resources. The objectives of this paper are achieved by reducing the PAPR using Huffrith algorithms with QC-LDPC in the NOMA system. Huffrith algorithm combined with QC-LDPC to reduce the peak-to-peak average ratio in the 6G network. This method simulates using the 512 APSK modulation technique. The results were obtained by differentiating the contribution method with four types of coding techniques, which are an original data signal, Huffman, Huffrith, and Arithmetic algorithms. Besides, also differentiate three scenarios without error correction codes, LDPC codes, and QC-LDPC codes to compare which is better and more suitable using the NOMA system. Compared with different multiple access shows results that NOMA systems get highest percentage of improvement is 16.95% and 9.8 dB. Next results, seems QC-LDPC is better by getting the highest percentage of improvement is 22.31% and 9.40 dB compare with others. © 2024, Semarak Ilmu Publishing. All rights reserved. Semarak Ilmu Publishing 24621943 English Article All Open Access; Hybrid Gold Open Access |
author |
Idrus N.A.; Idris A.; Razak N.I.A.; Taib I.; Muharlisiani L.T. |
spellingShingle |
Idrus N.A.; Idris A.; Razak N.I.A.; Taib I.; Muharlisiani L.T. Huffrith Algorithm with Quasi Cyclic Low Density Parity Check in NOMA Systems |
author_facet |
Idrus N.A.; Idris A.; Razak N.I.A.; Taib I.; Muharlisiani L.T. |
author_sort |
Idrus N.A.; Idris A.; Razak N.I.A.; Taib I.; Muharlisiani L.T. |
title |
Huffrith Algorithm with Quasi Cyclic Low Density Parity Check in NOMA Systems |
title_short |
Huffrith Algorithm with Quasi Cyclic Low Density Parity Check in NOMA Systems |
title_full |
Huffrith Algorithm with Quasi Cyclic Low Density Parity Check in NOMA Systems |
title_fullStr |
Huffrith Algorithm with Quasi Cyclic Low Density Parity Check in NOMA Systems |
title_full_unstemmed |
Huffrith Algorithm with Quasi Cyclic Low Density Parity Check in NOMA Systems |
title_sort |
Huffrith Algorithm with Quasi Cyclic Low Density Parity Check in NOMA Systems |
publishDate |
2024 |
container_title |
Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology |
container_volume |
38 |
container_issue |
1 |
doi_str_mv |
10.37934/araset.38.1.111 |
url |
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85183925451&doi=10.37934%2faraset.38.1.111&partnerID=40&md5=b48efbf7c88a804dfe3815fa96d3a29c |
description |
In this paper, the high-rate Quasi-Cyclic Low-Density Parity-Check (QC-LDPC) as an error correction code is contributed for Non-orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) systems with high-frequency spectrum efficiency. High PAPR will affect the signal degradation and all the methods applied in the NOMA system are solving the problem of scarce time or frequency domain resources. The objectives of this paper are achieved by reducing the PAPR using Huffrith algorithms with QC-LDPC in the NOMA system. Huffrith algorithm combined with QC-LDPC to reduce the peak-to-peak average ratio in the 6G network. This method simulates using the 512 APSK modulation technique. The results were obtained by differentiating the contribution method with four types of coding techniques, which are an original data signal, Huffman, Huffrith, and Arithmetic algorithms. Besides, also differentiate three scenarios without error correction codes, LDPC codes, and QC-LDPC codes to compare which is better and more suitable using the NOMA system. Compared with different multiple access shows results that NOMA systems get highest percentage of improvement is 16.95% and 9.8 dB. Next results, seems QC-LDPC is better by getting the highest percentage of improvement is 22.31% and 9.40 dB compare with others. © 2024, Semarak Ilmu Publishing. All rights reserved. |
publisher |
Semarak Ilmu Publishing |
issn |
24621943 |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
accesstype |
All Open Access; Hybrid Gold Open Access |
record_format |
scopus |
collection |
Scopus |
_version_ |
1809677880995610624 |