In situ epoxidation of oleic acid derived from hybrid oleic acid from waste palm cooking oil & palm oil via homogenous catalyst

Epoxidation of oleic acid from vegetable oil has become popular due to the high demand for environmentally friendly epoxides from vegetable oils nowadays. This study aims to investigate the synthesis of epoxidized hybrid oleic acid from waste palm cooking oil and palm oil via in situ peracid mechani...

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Published in:Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery
Main Author: Kadir M.Z.A.; Motiyus A.S.; Azmi I.S.; Jalil M.J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2024
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85158984412&doi=10.1007%2fs13399-023-04306-6&partnerID=40&md5=f20e46b1429069b80c45a8c8558e5de1
id 2-s2.0-85158984412
spelling 2-s2.0-85158984412
Kadir M.Z.A.; Motiyus A.S.; Azmi I.S.; Jalil M.J.
In situ epoxidation of oleic acid derived from hybrid oleic acid from waste palm cooking oil & palm oil via homogenous catalyst
2024
Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery
14
18
10.1007/s13399-023-04306-6
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85158984412&doi=10.1007%2fs13399-023-04306-6&partnerID=40&md5=f20e46b1429069b80c45a8c8558e5de1
Epoxidation of oleic acid from vegetable oil has become popular due to the high demand for environmentally friendly epoxides from vegetable oils nowadays. This study aims to investigate the synthesis of epoxidized hybrid oleic acid from waste palm cooking oil and palm oil via in situ peracid mechanism. The novel method using hybrid raw material which is palm oil and waste palm cooking oil was introduced in this study in the epoxidation with performic acid in the presence of sulfuric acid as a homogeneous catalyst. Based on ideal process parameters, the maximum conversion to oxirane can be up to 65% using the optimum process parameter with a temperature of 75℃ and sulfuric acid act as catalyst. A mathematical model was developed by using the numerical integration Runge Kutta 4th Order method. The results showed that there was good agreement between the simulation and experimental data, which validates the kinetic model. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023.
Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
21906815
English
Article

author Kadir M.Z.A.; Motiyus A.S.; Azmi I.S.; Jalil M.J.
spellingShingle Kadir M.Z.A.; Motiyus A.S.; Azmi I.S.; Jalil M.J.
In situ epoxidation of oleic acid derived from hybrid oleic acid from waste palm cooking oil & palm oil via homogenous catalyst
author_facet Kadir M.Z.A.; Motiyus A.S.; Azmi I.S.; Jalil M.J.
author_sort Kadir M.Z.A.; Motiyus A.S.; Azmi I.S.; Jalil M.J.
title In situ epoxidation of oleic acid derived from hybrid oleic acid from waste palm cooking oil & palm oil via homogenous catalyst
title_short In situ epoxidation of oleic acid derived from hybrid oleic acid from waste palm cooking oil & palm oil via homogenous catalyst
title_full In situ epoxidation of oleic acid derived from hybrid oleic acid from waste palm cooking oil & palm oil via homogenous catalyst
title_fullStr In situ epoxidation of oleic acid derived from hybrid oleic acid from waste palm cooking oil & palm oil via homogenous catalyst
title_full_unstemmed In situ epoxidation of oleic acid derived from hybrid oleic acid from waste palm cooking oil & palm oil via homogenous catalyst
title_sort In situ epoxidation of oleic acid derived from hybrid oleic acid from waste palm cooking oil & palm oil via homogenous catalyst
publishDate 2024
container_title Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery
container_volume 14
container_issue 18
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13399-023-04306-6
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85158984412&doi=10.1007%2fs13399-023-04306-6&partnerID=40&md5=f20e46b1429069b80c45a8c8558e5de1
description Epoxidation of oleic acid from vegetable oil has become popular due to the high demand for environmentally friendly epoxides from vegetable oils nowadays. This study aims to investigate the synthesis of epoxidized hybrid oleic acid from waste palm cooking oil and palm oil via in situ peracid mechanism. The novel method using hybrid raw material which is palm oil and waste palm cooking oil was introduced in this study in the epoxidation with performic acid in the presence of sulfuric acid as a homogeneous catalyst. Based on ideal process parameters, the maximum conversion to oxirane can be up to 65% using the optimum process parameter with a temperature of 75℃ and sulfuric acid act as catalyst. A mathematical model was developed by using the numerical integration Runge Kutta 4th Order method. The results showed that there was good agreement between the simulation and experimental data, which validates the kinetic model. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023.
publisher Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
issn 21906815
language English
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accesstype
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