Attenuated total reflectance - Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy analysis for O-H, C-H and C-O functional group in major carrier solvents of raw e-cigarette liquids (PG and VG)

QR Code

Attenuated total reflectance - Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy analysis for O-H, C-H and C-O functional group in major carrier solvents of raw e-cigarette liquids (PG and VG)

Electronic cigarette (EC) is a battery powered device capable to convert liquid into vapour was invented as an alternative to conventional smoker's device. The liquid (e-liquid) in EC commonly contains carrier solvents, flavourings, and nicotine. The main carrier solvents such as propylene glyc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:	AIP Conference Proceedings
Main Author:	Rusli N.S.; Embong Z.; Hashim N.Z.N.; Muhammad N.; Wahab A.A.; Jafery K.M.; Kamaruddin K.
Format:	Conference paper
Language:	English
Published:	American Institute of Physics Inc. 2022
Online Access:	https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85132818407&doi=10.1063%2f5.0078540&partnerID=40&md5=9cbd508f80335bea433f63dc6a80dba3

Similar Items

Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy for Determination of Offal in Beef Patties
by: Abidin S.A.S.Z.; Rosli S.H.; Bujang A.; Nordin R.; Nizar N.N.A.
Published: (2021)

Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) authentication and batch-to-batch consistency for different types of paints using benchtop and handheld FTIR spectrophotometers for oil and gas industry
by: Salim Y.S.; Rashid N.A.; Halim S.I.A.; Chan C.H.; Ong C.H.; Harun M.K.
Published: (2021)

Quality Control Tests and Matching Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectra for Raw and Intermediate Materials of 2-Pack Epoxy Paints
by: Salim Y.S.; Chan C.H.; Ong C.H.
Published: (2016)

Forensic Analysis of Eyeshadows using ATR-FTIR Spectroscopy and Chemometrics
by: Azhar N.A.F.; Rasid H.Md.
Published: (2024)

Correlation Study of PVDF Membrane Morphology with Protein Adsorption: Quantitative Analysis by FTIR/ATR Technique
by: Ideris N.; Ahmad A.L.; Ooi B.S.; Low S.C.
Published: (2018)

Palladium Complexes Derived from Waste as Catalysts for C-H Functionalisation and C-N Bond Formation
by: Jantan K.A.; Ekart G.; McCarthy S.; White A.J.P.; Braddock D.C.; Serpe A.; Wilton-Ely J.D.E.T.
Published: (2024)

Crystal structure of 5,6,3′,4′,5′-pentamethoxy-flavone dihydrate, C20H24O9
by: Salihu A.S.; Salleh W.M.N.H.W.; Tajuddin A.M.; Ghani N.A.
Published: (2024)

Revealing the impact of different precursors and solvents for supramolecular complex formation and in-situ C-doping in g-C3N4 with enhanced photocatalytic H2O2 production
by: Nordin N.A.; Mohamed M.A.; Mastuli M.S.; Mohd Yusoff S.F.; Sugiura T.; Manseki K.
Published: (2024)

Characterization Of Chitin With Extraction Leucaena Leucephala Pods Using Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) By Fourier Transform Infrared
by: Razaka N.H.A.; Nawia S.N.M.; Hamida K.H.K.
Published: (2019)

Synergistic interaction and chemically bonded association between ZIF-8 and C-doped g-C3N4 for enhancement of visible light photocatalytic H2O2 production
by: Nordin, et al.
Published: (2024)

Synergistic interaction and chemically bonded association between ZIF-8 and C-doped g-C3N4 for enhancement of visible light photocatalytic H2O2 production
by: Nordin N.A.; Mohamed M.A.; Hasnan N.S.N.; Yusoff S.F.M.; Mastuli M.S.; Sugiura T.; Manseki K.
Published: (2024)

Effect of acid treatment on extraction of silica from cogon grass by using C6H8O7 and HCL Acid
by: Zarib N.A.; Abdullah S.A.; Jusri N.A.
Published: (2020)

C-H Functionalization and Antibacterial Activity of Heteroleptic Palladium Complexes Bearing Dithiocarbamates Moiety
by: Fuzi N.A.N.M.; Rahmat S.K.; Aziz M.H.A.; Jalil M.N.; Zaki H.M.; Sapari J.M.; Ali S.B.G.; Jantan K.A.
Published: (2024)

Crystal structure of ethyl 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-((4-methoxyphenyl)amino)-5-oxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylate, C16H20N2O5
by: Abdul Rashid F.N.A.; Bacho M.Z.; Slawin A.M.Z.; Abdul Manan M.A.F.; Johari S.A.; Mohammat M.F.
Published: (2023)

ANTI-INFLAMMATORY EFFECTS OF Vitex trifolia LEAVES HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT AGAINST HYDROGEN PEROXIDE (H2 O2)-AND LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE (LPS)-INDUCED RAW 264.7 CELLS
by: Ghafari A.T.; Jahidin A.H.; Zakaria Y.; Hasan M.H.
Published: (2022)

Assessment of Trace Element (Mg, Al, K and Mo) in 14 Types of Raw Herbs and Spices using SEM-EDX Analysis
by: Rusli N.S.; Embong Z.; Hashim N.Z.N.; Muhammad N.; Sunar N.M.; Bakar M.F.A.; Jafery K.M.; Joel E.S.; Maxwell O.
Published: (2022)

Wide Bandgap SiC-Based Oxide Thickness Optimization by Computation and Simulation using Enhanced Electron Mobility with Regulated Gate Voltage Technique for High-Power 4H-SiC MOSFET
by: Poobalan, et al.
Published: (2024)

Wide Bandgap SiC-Based Oxide Thickness Optimization by Computation and Simulation using Enhanced Electron Mobility with Regulated Gate Voltage Technique for High-Power 4H-SiC MOSFET
by: Poobalan B.; Hashim N.S.; Natarajan M.; Rahim A.F.A.
Published: (2024)

Effect of various SnO2 pH on ZnO/SnO2-composite film via immersion technique
by: Malek M.F.; Mohamed R.; Mamat M.H.; Ismail A.S.; Yusoff M.M.; Rusop M.
Published: (2018)

Effects of crystallite size on the kinetics and mechanism of NiO reduction with H2
by: Syed-Hassan S.S.A.; Li C.-Z.
Published: (2011)

Optimization of processing parameters on the controlled growth of c -axis oriented ZnO nanorod arrays
by: Malek M.F.; Mamat M.H.; Musa M.Z.; Saurdi I.; Ishak A.; Alrokayan S.A.H.; Khan H.A.; Rusop M.
Published: (2016)

Pattern of shisha and cigarette smoking in the general population in Malaysia
by: Al-Naggar R.A.; Bobryshev Y.V.; Anil S.
Published: (2014)

The use of e-cigarettes among university students in Malaysia
by: Wan Puteh S.E.; Manap R.A.; Hassan T.M.; Ahmad I.S.; Idris I.B.; Sham F.M.; Yu Lin A.B.; Soo C.I.; Pakri Mohamed R.M.; Mokhtar A.I.; Zakaria H.; Lee J.; Amer Nordin A.S.; Ariaratnam S.; Mohd Yusoff M.Z.
Published: (2018)

1H-NMR-based metabolomics to investigate the effects of Phoenix dactylifera seed extracts in LPS-IFN-γ-induced RAW 264.7 cells
by: Abdul-Hamid N.A.; Abas F.; Ismail I.S.; Tham C.L.; Maulidiani M.; Mediani A.; Swarup S.; Umashankar S.
Published: (2019)

Effect of pH on the Crystal Growth of ZnO Nanomaterials and Their Band gap Energies
by: Kasim M.F.; Kamarulzaman N.; Rusdi R.; Rahman A.A.
Published: (2018)

Controllable synthesis of Sn:ZnO/SnO2 nanorods: pH-dependent growth for an ethanol gas sensor
by: Mohamed R.; Mamat M.H.; Malek M.F.; Ismail A.S.; Rafaie H.A.; Rusop M.
Published: (2020)

Fabrication of SiC and Al2O3 foams by replica method for premixed porous burner application
by: Nawi M.R.M.; Ahmad A.; Hameed M.I.A.A.; Ismail M.H.; Azmi W.H.
Published: (2019)

Fabrication of TiO2-PANI Nanostructure using Electrospray for the pH Sensing Electrode
by: Mohd Masri A.S.; Syahirah Kamarozaman N.; Zainal N.; Zulkifli Z.; Herman S.H.
Published: (2023)

Determination of the pH sensitivity level of anodized Ta2O5nanotubular using pH buffer solution: Towards engine oil deterioration sensor
by: Suraya Ngadiman N.L.; Rani R.A.; Zulkifli Z.F.; Abdullah M.F.; Makhsin S.R.; Zolkapli M.; Zoolfakar A.S.; Nour M.
Published: (2021)

Functional Concepts in C++
by: Abdul Rauf R.H.; Berger U.; Setzer A.
Published: (2005)

PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF OFLOXACIN ANTIBIOTIC BY g-C3N4/ZnO NANOCOMPOSITE UNDER VISIBLE LIGHT IRRADIATION; [Fotokatalitik Degradasi Ofloksasin Antibiotik oleh Nanokomposit g-C3N4/ZnO di Bawah Penyinaran Cahaya Tampak]
by: Chayed N.F.; Mashuri S.I.S.; Abidin I.S.Z.; Kasim M.F.; Kaus N.H.M.; Mastuli M.S.; Rashid U.; Ibrahim M.L.
Published: (2023)

Fourier analysis of conductive heat transfer for glazed roofing materials
by: Roslan N.L.; Bahaman N.; Almanan R.N.R.; Ismail R.; Zakaria N.Z.
Published: (2014)

Multichannel Microstimulating SoC
by: Noorsal E.; Xu H.; Sooksood K.; Ortmanns M.
Published: (2022)

PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF ZnO/G-C3 N4 FOR PHOTO-REMOVAL OF METHYL ORANGE UNDER LOW UV-LIGHT INTENSITY; [Pencirian Fizikokimia ZnO/g-C3N4 untuk Penyingkiran Metil Oren di Bawah Lampu UV Berkeamatan Rendah]
by: Izhar N.I.; Hir Z.A.M.; Rafaie H.A.; Daud S.
Published: (2024)

Genetic polymorphism of CYP2C8 in three Malaysian ethnics: CYP2C8*2 and CYP2C8*3 are found in Malaysian Indians
by: Muthiah Y.D.; Lee W.L.; Teh L.K.; Ong C.E.; Ismail R.
Published: (2005)

Chemical changes in shortfin SCAD (Decapterus macrosoma) at chilled (4°C) and frozen (-18°C) storage; [Perubahan kimia dalam ikan selayang (Decapterus macrosoma) pada penyimpanan suhu dingin (4°C) dan sejuk beku (-18°C)]
by: Juhari F.F.; Abd. Rashid N.; Seng C.C.; Yusoff A.; Mohd Bakri E.A.
Published: (2016)

Signal-to-noise ratio study on pipelined fast fourier transform processor
by: Hassan S.L.M.; Sulaiman N.; Shariffudin S.S.; Yaakub T.N.T.
Published: (2018)

Photodegradation of Methylene Blue over WO3/TiO2 Composites under Low UV-C Irradiation and Scavenger Analysis
by: Atiqah Nik Ramli N.F.N.; Mokhtar H.; Mohd Hir Z.A.; Rafaie H.A.; Jamaluddin N.A.; Khairudin D.
Published: (2024)

Insight into the structural, chemical, optical and conductivities of (C6H10N2)PbBr2I2 mixed-halide hybrid perovskite produced entirely in ambient air condition
by: Ramli A.; Izhan Nawawi Wan Ismail W.; Nazari Abu Bakar M.; Malik Marwan Ali A.; Sepeai S.
Published: (2022)

Electrochemical EGFET pH Sensing Performance using ZnO-based Composite Thin Films Sensing Electrode
by: Zainal N.; Rahman A.; Kamarozaman N.S.; Zulkifli Z.; Herman S.H.
Published: (2023)