Green environment: Effects of acetate buffer on cellulose production by Acetobacter xylinum 0416 in fermented static cultivation

Bacterial cellulose (BC) white leathery pellicle produced from fermentation process of Acetobacter xylinum has many advantages such as high-water holding capacity, high porosity and high purity compared to plant cellulose. However, one of the BC application problems in industry is its low bio-cellul...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
Main Author: Hishammuddin N.; Radzun K.A.; Syafiq M.H.; Rahman S.A.; Bahari S.A.; Osman S.; Abu F.; Zakaria M.N.
Format: Conference paper
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing Ltd 2022
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85123356494&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f951%2f1%2f012025&partnerID=40&md5=553f498dfe451ad0ed90da01bc9371d5
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Summary:Bacterial cellulose (BC) white leathery pellicle produced from fermentation process of Acetobacter xylinum has many advantages such as high-water holding capacity, high porosity and high purity compared to plant cellulose. However, one of the BC application problems in industry is its low bio-cellulose productivity. The significant decrease of BC production can be effected by the reduction of pH culture due to production of by-product, gluconic acid during the static fermentation process. Therefore, the production of BC pellicle would be improved efficiently by controlling the pH of BC static cultivation. Bio-cellulose dry weight was at the greatest in acetates of 5.66 g/L while the dry weight derived from BC is 2.72 and 2.56 g/L in Control and Hestrin and Schramm (HS). The acetate buffered medium can be completed in a static fermentation method which can improve BC film production effectively. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
ISSN:17551307
DOI:10.1088/1755-1315/951/1/012025