Relocating home activities: spatial experiments in Malaysian apartment houses to accommodate the vernacular lifestyle

• Published in: Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
• Main Author: Seo K.W.; Ghani M.Z.A.; Sarkom Y.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Taylor and Francis Ltd. 2022
• Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85099411348&doi=10.1080%2f13467581.2020.1869558&partnerID=40&md5=d86720afbecc0c3c424e9165c330fec0

To cope with the fast urbanisation and population growth, the public and private sector housing developments in Kuala Lumpur have prioritised the high-rise apartment building. After decades’ massive development, this housing type became the most dominant dwelling form in the city. For centuries, the traditional Malay house has evolved to suit to the vernacular lifestyle, but now the urban life mandates that people adapt themselves to this alien concrete house. This paper investigated the hidden cultural link between these two seemingly different house forms. Using graph-theoretic methods, we traced how old domestic activities were transferred to the modern housing and revealed how the old spatial order of front/back and high/low distinctions could be re-configured inside the high-rise apartment housing in a creative way by Malaysian architects. There have been frictions and compromises between the past and present, but the outcomes of this research clearly indicate that there exists a cultural DNA of Malay housing that guides the whole process of housing evolution. © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group on behalf of the Architectural Institute of Japan, Architectural Institute of Korea and Architectural Society of China.