Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometric Identification of Hemoglobin Subunits α, β, γ and δ in Unknown Peaks of High Performance Liquid Chromatography of Hemoglobin in β-Thalassemias

This is the first report of quadrupole time-of-flight (Q-TOF) mass spectrometric identification of the hemoglobin (Hb) subunits, α, β, δ and γ peptides, derived from enzymatic-digestion of proteins in the early unknown peaks of the cation exchange chromatography of Hb. The objectives were to identif...

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Published in:Hemoglobin
Main Author: Abdullah U.Y.H.; Ibrahim H.M.; Mahmud N.B.; Salleh M.Z.; Kek T.L.; Noorizhab M.N.F.B.; Jassim H.M.; Othman I.; Zainal Abidin S.A.; Zilfalil B.A.; Wilairat P.; Fucharoen S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis Ltd 2019
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85068914289&doi=10.1080%2f03630269.2019.1632893&partnerID=40&md5=d0a666ecbe676cf7ea5f3b27e81a67ef
id 2-s2.0-85068914289
spelling 2-s2.0-85068914289
Abdullah U.Y.H.; Ibrahim H.M.; Mahmud N.B.; Salleh M.Z.; Kek T.L.; Noorizhab M.N.F.B.; Jassim H.M.; Othman I.; Zainal Abidin S.A.; Zilfalil B.A.; Wilairat P.; Fucharoen S.
Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometric Identification of Hemoglobin Subunits α, β, γ and δ in Unknown Peaks of High Performance Liquid Chromatography of Hemoglobin in β-Thalassemias
2019
Hemoglobin
43
3
10.1080/03630269.2019.1632893
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85068914289&doi=10.1080%2f03630269.2019.1632893&partnerID=40&md5=d0a666ecbe676cf7ea5f3b27e81a67ef
This is the first report of quadrupole time-of-flight (Q-TOF) mass spectrometric identification of the hemoglobin (Hb) subunits, α, β, δ and γ peptides, derived from enzymatic-digestion of proteins in the early unknown peaks of the cation exchange chromatography of Hb. The objectives were to identify the unknown high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) peaks in healthy subjects and in patients with β-thalassemia (β-thal). The results demonstrate the existence of pools of free globin chains in red blood cells (RBCs). The α-, β-, δ- and γ-globin peptides were identified in the unknown HPLC peaks. The quantification and role of the free globin pool in patients with β-thal requires further investigation. Identification of all types of Hb subunits in the retention time (RT) before 1 min. suggests that altered Hbs is the nature of these fast-eluting peaks. Relevancy of thalassemias to the protein-aggregation disorders will require review of the role of free globin in the pathology of the disease. © 2019, © 2019 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
Taylor and Francis Ltd
3630269
English
Article

author Abdullah U.Y.H.; Ibrahim H.M.; Mahmud N.B.; Salleh M.Z.; Kek T.L.; Noorizhab M.N.F.B.; Jassim H.M.; Othman I.; Zainal Abidin S.A.; Zilfalil B.A.; Wilairat P.; Fucharoen S.
spellingShingle Abdullah U.Y.H.; Ibrahim H.M.; Mahmud N.B.; Salleh M.Z.; Kek T.L.; Noorizhab M.N.F.B.; Jassim H.M.; Othman I.; Zainal Abidin S.A.; Zilfalil B.A.; Wilairat P.; Fucharoen S.
Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometric Identification of Hemoglobin Subunits α, β, γ and δ in Unknown Peaks of High Performance Liquid Chromatography of Hemoglobin in β-Thalassemias
author_facet Abdullah U.Y.H.; Ibrahim H.M.; Mahmud N.B.; Salleh M.Z.; Kek T.L.; Noorizhab M.N.F.B.; Jassim H.M.; Othman I.; Zainal Abidin S.A.; Zilfalil B.A.; Wilairat P.; Fucharoen S.
author_sort Abdullah U.Y.H.; Ibrahim H.M.; Mahmud N.B.; Salleh M.Z.; Kek T.L.; Noorizhab M.N.F.B.; Jassim H.M.; Othman I.; Zainal Abidin S.A.; Zilfalil B.A.; Wilairat P.; Fucharoen S.
title Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometric Identification of Hemoglobin Subunits α, β, γ and δ in Unknown Peaks of High Performance Liquid Chromatography of Hemoglobin in β-Thalassemias
title_short Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometric Identification of Hemoglobin Subunits α, β, γ and δ in Unknown Peaks of High Performance Liquid Chromatography of Hemoglobin in β-Thalassemias
title_full Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometric Identification of Hemoglobin Subunits α, β, γ and δ in Unknown Peaks of High Performance Liquid Chromatography of Hemoglobin in β-Thalassemias
title_fullStr Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometric Identification of Hemoglobin Subunits α, β, γ and δ in Unknown Peaks of High Performance Liquid Chromatography of Hemoglobin in β-Thalassemias
title_full_unstemmed Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometric Identification of Hemoglobin Subunits α, β, γ and δ in Unknown Peaks of High Performance Liquid Chromatography of Hemoglobin in β-Thalassemias
title_sort Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometric Identification of Hemoglobin Subunits α, β, γ and δ in Unknown Peaks of High Performance Liquid Chromatography of Hemoglobin in β-Thalassemias
publishDate 2019
container_title Hemoglobin
container_volume 43
container_issue 3
doi_str_mv 10.1080/03630269.2019.1632893
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85068914289&doi=10.1080%2f03630269.2019.1632893&partnerID=40&md5=d0a666ecbe676cf7ea5f3b27e81a67ef
description This is the first report of quadrupole time-of-flight (Q-TOF) mass spectrometric identification of the hemoglobin (Hb) subunits, α, β, δ and γ peptides, derived from enzymatic-digestion of proteins in the early unknown peaks of the cation exchange chromatography of Hb. The objectives were to identify the unknown high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) peaks in healthy subjects and in patients with β-thalassemia (β-thal). The results demonstrate the existence of pools of free globin chains in red blood cells (RBCs). The α-, β-, δ- and γ-globin peptides were identified in the unknown HPLC peaks. The quantification and role of the free globin pool in patients with β-thal requires further investigation. Identification of all types of Hb subunits in the retention time (RT) before 1 min. suggests that altered Hbs is the nature of these fast-eluting peaks. Relevancy of thalassemias to the protein-aggregation disorders will require review of the role of free globin in the pathology of the disease. © 2019, © 2019 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
publisher Taylor and Francis Ltd
issn 3630269
language English
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