Mechanical properties of kenaf fibrous pulverized fuel ash concrete

• Published in: MATEC Web of Conferences
• Main Author: Mizal Azzmi N.; Mohamad Yatim J.; Abdul Hamid H.; Abdul Aziz A.; Adole A.M.
• Format: Conference paper
• Language: English
• Published: EDP Sciences 2018
• Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85059199398&doi=10.1051%2fmatecconf%2f201825005007&partnerID=40&md5=e1d110be76b0b5a6749f45849c0fb9cc

The main objective of the experimental work is to identify the mechanical properties of Kenaf Fiber incorporate with Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) and Pulverised Fuel Ash (PFA) in the mix proportions of concrete. Kenaf Fibrous Concrete (KFC) and Kenaf Fibrous Pulverised Fuel Ash Concrete (KFPC) will be measured on physical and mechanical properties in order to investigate the suitability of this natural fiber as a composite material. A comparison of properties between these two composites will determine the density, workability, compressive, tensile, and flexural strength of the concrete. Eight different mixes with varying percentage of Kenaf fiber were prepared with 30N/mm 2 strength at 28days,56 days and 90 days. Short fiber with 25mm and 50mm length were randomly distribute in composite to enhance the tensile and durability. PFA was obtained by the process of burning in the Power Station Coal Ash at Tanjung Bin, Johor. The unburning powder from the process is called as a PFA generally suitable for cement replacement in the concrete mix. The pozzolanic reaction will improve the adhesion of cement gel, hence increased the properties of concrete in a long-term strength development. The result shows that the inclusion of Kenaf fiber improve tensile strength of composite, furthermore the 25% PFA mix increase the durability of concrete. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018.