Synthesis and biological profile of substituted benzimidazoles

• Published in: Chemistry Central Journal
• Main Author: Vashist N.; Sambi S.S.; Narasimhan B.; Kumar S.; Lim S.M.; Shah S.A.A.; Ramasamy K.; Mani V.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: BioMed Central Ltd. 2018
• Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85057818701&doi=10.1186%2fs13065-018-0498-y&partnerID=40&md5=e8b58a732951ecd57c66b1e7d8b2f5b0

Background: A series of benzimidazole derivatives was developed and its chemical scaffolds were authenticated by NMR, IR, elemental analyses and physicochemical properties. The synthesized compounds were screened for their antimicrobial and antiproliferative activities. Results and discussion: The synthesized benzimidazole compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial activity using the tube dilution method and were found to exhibit good antimicrobial potential against selected Gram negative and positive bacterial and fungal species. The compounds were also assessed for their anticancer activity exhibited using the SRB assay and were found to elicit antiproliferative activity against MCF7 breast cancer cell line, which was comparable to the standard drug. Conclusion: Antimicrobial screening results indicated thatcompounds 1, 2 and 19 to be promising antimicrobial agents against selected microbial species and comparable to standard drugs which included norfloxacin and fluconazole. The anticancer screening results revealed that compounds, 12, 21, 22 and 29 to show the highest activity against MCF7 and their IC50 values were more potent than 5-fluorouracil. © 2018 The Author(s).