Heterogeneous SnO2/ZnO nanoparticulate film: Facile synthesis and humidity sensing capability

Highly sensitive and extremely thin tin oxide/zinc oxide (SnO2/ZnO) heterojunction films were prepared via a two-step solution-based method for humidity-sensing application. The average diameters of the ZnO and SnO2 nanoparticles were 26 and 6 nm, respectively. The deposition of SnO2 for 3 min reduc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing
Main Author: Ismail A.S.; Mamat M.H.; Malek M.F.; Yusoff M.M.; Mohamed R.; Sin N.D.M.; Suriani A.B.; Rusop M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2018
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85044142159&doi=10.1016%2fj.mssp.2018.03.022&partnerID=40&md5=6bf92b8353749b899e455d96ae01e5b3
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Summary:Highly sensitive and extremely thin tin oxide/zinc oxide (SnO2/ZnO) heterojunction films were prepared via a two-step solution-based method for humidity-sensing application. The average diameters of the ZnO and SnO2 nanoparticles were 26 and 6 nm, respectively. The deposition of SnO2 for 3 min reduced film resistance from 6.74 MΩ to 0.40 MΩ. Remarkably, the humidity-sensing performance of the heterojunction sensors was critically dependent on deposition time, and sensors subjected to 3 min deposition exhibited the highest sensitivity (90.56) to humidity, which was significantly higher than that of bare ZnO. This study indicates that the use of SnO2/ZnO heterojunction has a great potential in humidity sensing applications. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd
ISSN:13698001
DOI:10.1016/j.mssp.2018.03.022