Preparation of nickel oxide thin films at different annealing temperature by sol-gel spin coating method

• Published in: AIP Conference Proceedings
• Main Author: Abdullah M.A.R.; Mamat M.H.; Ismail A.S.; Malek M.F.; Alrokayan S.A.H.; Khan H.A.; Rusop M.
• Format: Conference paper
• Language: English
• Published: American Institute of Physics Inc. 2016
• Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84984578942&doi=10.1063%2f1.4948831&partnerID=40&md5=65042819b8fd18e0693a0c257def26aa
• ISSN: 0094243X
• DOI: 10.1063/1.4948831

Preparation of NiO thin films at different annealing temperature by sol-gel method was conducted to synthesize the quality of the surface thin films. The effects of annealing temperature on the surface topology were systematically investigated. Our studies confirmed that the surface roughness of the thin films was increased whenever annealing temperature was increase. NiO thin films morphology structure analysis was confirmed by field emission scanning electron microscope. Surface roughness of the thin films was investigated by atomic force microscopy. © 2016 Author(s).