An advanced biomass gasification technology with integrated catalytic hot gas cleaning Part I. Technology and initial experimental results in a lab-scale facility

High tar contents and low carbon conversion levels are two major problems in traditional biomass gasification technologies. Based on our research results especially on the volatile-char interaction and catalytic tar reforming, an advanced biomass gasification technology integrated with catalytic hot...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Fuel
Main Author: Dong L.; Asadullah M.; Zhang S.; Wang X.-S.; Wu H.; Li C.-Z.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2013
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84876373234&doi=10.1016%2fj.fuel.2012.11.043&partnerID=40&md5=a5bdb62eca456404d57f84ad47f7f7bf
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Summary:High tar contents and low carbon conversion levels are two major problems in traditional biomass gasification technologies. Based on our research results especially on the volatile-char interaction and catalytic tar reforming, an advanced biomass gasification technology integrated with catalytic hot gas cleaning has been developed to produce high quality clean fuel gas. A lab-scale pilot gasifier was constructed and employed to demonstrate this technology. The experimental results show that the technology could efficiently gasify biomass into a high-quality fuel gas at atmospheric pressure and temperatures below 1000°C. The tar content in the gasification product gas could be reduced to well below 100 mg Nm-3 by using char-based hot gas cleaning catalysts. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
ISSN:162361
DOI:10.1016/j.fuel.2012.11.043